What is Rattan?
- TH
- Aug 31, 2025
- 2 min read
Updated: Sep 4, 2025
Rattan—a resilient vine palm—has long been a cornerstone of Burmese craftsmanship. Generations of artisans have woven this natural material into furniture and home accents, transforming simple vines into pieces of timeless elegance.
In Myanmar, the Calamus genus reigns supreme with a remarkable local diversity. There are six genera and 31 species of rattan found across the country, notably from the Calamus group which comprises 23 species alone. Commonly used varieties include Calamus platyspathus (kyet-u-kyein), C. latifolius (yamata-kyein), C. longisetus (kabaung-kyein), C. floribundus (ye-kyein), C. myrianthus (kyein-bok), and C. erectus (thaing-kyein).
These species are not only abundant but also exceptional in quality—denser and heavier than those from other regions, resulting in sturdier furniture that endures.
Classic Home proudly collaborates with skilled weavers who leverage this strength, marrying heritage techniques with contemporary design to offer pieces that are both beautiful and built to last.
Key Highlights
Myanmar is home to 31 reported rattan species across six genera, with Calamus being the most prevalent.
Widely utilized species include C. platyspathus, C. latifolius, C. longisetus, C. floribundus, C. myrianthus, and C. erectus.
Locally sourced rattan is notably dense and heavy, offering exceptional durability—traits that are intrinsic to Myanmar’s rattan craftsmanship.
Rattan is Not Bamboo
Rattan and bamboo are often mistaken for one another, but they are very different materials. While bamboo is hollow and rigid, rattan is a solid vine that is far more durable, flexible, and versatile. This flexibility allows rattan to be bent and shaped into beautiful forms—an essential quality that makes it ideal for weaving furniture and home décor.
Bamboo, although strong, cannot be bent in the same way and is generally less durable for furniture-making. Rattan, on the other hand, has been treasured in Myanmar for centuries, passed down through generations of weavers who transform it into pieces built to last.
Rattan VS. Bamboo: What's the difference?
Feature | Rattan | Bamboo |
Structure | Solid vine (not hollow) | Hollow grass stem |
Flexibility | Can be bent and shaped | Rigid, cannot be bent easily |
Durability | Strong, long-lasting, ideal for weaving furniture | Less durable for furniture use |
Weight | Dense and heavy | Lightweight |
Texture | Smooth, can be polished | Natural ridges and nodes |
Best Use | Indoor furniture, weaving, décor | Construction, poles, decorative items |
Origin in Myanmar | 31 species across 6 genera, widely used by artisans | Commonly found, but less used for furniture weaving |
Rattan Care – Minimal Upkeep, Maximum Charm
Classic Home’s rattan furniture is crafted for indoor living and requires surprisingly little care. To keep your pieces in pristine condition:
Dust regularly with a soft, damp cloth—this alone preserves the vine’s natural beauty.
For a deeper clean (once a year), mix lukewarm water with mild white soap flakes, gently wipe the pieces, then dry with a clean cloth.
This easy regimen ensures your furniture remains vibrant and durable for years to come, growing only more beautiful with age.

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